ἐνδίδωμι

ἐνδίδωμι,

A give in: hence,

I give into one's hands, give up to,

ἀσκὸν ἔνδος μοι E.Cyc.510

(lyr.), etc.;

ἑαυτόν τινι Pl.R.561b

, cf. Ar.Pl.781 (v. l.);

τινὰ τοῖς πολεμίοις Pl.R.567a

; ἐ. πόλιν surrender a city, esp. by treachery, Th.4.66, cf. X.HG7.4.14, etc.; τοῖς Ἀθηναίοις τὰ πράγματα ἐ. Th.7.48, cf. 2.65:—[voice] Pass.,

τῷ Ἱπποκράτει τὰ ἐν τοῖς Βοιωτοῖς ἐνεδίδοτο Id.4.89

: impers., οὐδὲν ἐνεδίδοτο ἀπὸ τῶν ἔνδον no sign of surrender was made, Arr.An.1.20.6.

2 put in, apply to,

ἅρμασι κέντρον E.HF881

(lyr.).

3 hand in a report, ἐ. ἀναφοράν Mitteis Chr.68.2 (i A. D.).

4 [voice] Pass., to be interposed,

ἐνδοθεισῶν ὀλίγων ἡμερῶν Aët.13.121

.

II lend, afford, ἐνδιδόναι τινὶ Χερὸς στηρίγματα lend him a supporting hand, E.IA617; ἐ. ἀφορμάς give an occasion, Id.Hec.1239;

λαβήν Ar.Eq.847

;

πρόφασίν τινι κακῷ γενέσθαι Th.2.87

, cf. D.18.158;

καιρόν Id.4.18

; ἐ. ὑποψίαν ὡς . . give ground for suspicion that . ., Pl.Lg.887e;

ἐλπίδας τινί τινος Plu.Alc.14

:—cause, excite,

λὺγξ σπασμὸν ἐνδιδοῦσα Th.2.49

; ποθήν, δίψαν, Aret.SA2.1, CA 1.10;

τάδε τῆς ψυχῆς τοῦ στομάχου -όντος εἶναι δεῖ τὴν πάθην Id.SD 2.6

.

III show, exhibit,

δικαιοσύνην καὶ πιστότητα ἐνέδωκαν, ἄχαρι δὲ οὐδέν Hdt.7.52

; μαλακὸν ἐνδιδόναι οὐδέν show no sign of flagging, Id.3.51,105, Ar.Pl.488;

ἢν δ' ἐνδιδῷ τι μαλθακόν E.Hel.508

;

ἵνα σοὶ μηδὲν ἐνδοίην πικρόν Id.Andr.225

.

IV grant, concede, εἰ δ' ἐνδιδοίης, ὥσπερ ἐνδίδως, λόγον ib.965; ἐ. οὐδέν make no concession, Th. 2.12; ἐ. τι make a concession, ib.18;

ἐ. ὁποσονοῦν Id.4.37

;

κἂν παίζων τίς σοι ἐνδῷ ὁτιοῦν Pl.Grg.499b

.

V intr., allow, permit,

ὅσον ἐνέδωκαν αἱ μοῖραι Hdt.1.91

; give in, give way, οὐ πρότερον ἐνέδοσαν ἢ . . Th.2.65; ὡς εἶδον αὐτοὺς ἐνδόντας ib.81; flag, fail,

ἐνδόντες τύχῃ παρεῖσαν αὑτούς E.Tr.692

; τὸ ἐνδιδόν the weak spot, Luc.Anach.26; ἐ. τινί yield to . .,

οἴκτῳ Th.3.37

;

ἀλλήλοις Id.4.44

;

τῇ τῶν πλειόνων γνώμῃ D.Prooem.34

;

τῇ διακρίσει Dam.Pr.303

;

πρὸς ὕπνον Plu.Sull. 28

; ἐ. πρὸς τὰς διαλύσεις show an inclination towards . ., Id.Flam. 9.

2 of ailments, abate, Aret.SA1.10; but ἢν τὸ οὖρον μὴ ἐνδῷ does not pass, Hp.Prog.19:—in S.OC1076, Elmsl. restored ἐνδώσειν from Sch.

3 of elastic substances, give way, yield, οἰσοφάγος ἐ. Arist.PA664a34; of the air, Id.Pr.937b34; of trees, be flexible, Thphr. HP5.6.1; of the flanks and eyes, fall in, Arist.Pr.876a37, cf. GA747a16; of a corpse, decompose, Parth.31.2; of a funeral-pile, Thphr. HP9.3.3; ἐρείσματα ἐ. the props give way, Plb.5.100.5.

4 εἴσω ἐνδιδοῖ τὸ ἄλγος penetrates inwardly, Aret.CA1.10.

5 of a river, disembogue, empty itself, Hdt.3.117 codd., but prob. ἐσδ-; cf. ἐκδίδωμι.

VI give the key-note of a tune, strike up,

τοῖς ἵπποις τὸ ὀρχηστικὸν μέλος Arist.Fr.583

: abs.,

ἡγεῖτο . . εῖς ἀνήρ, ὃς ἐνεδίδου τοῖς ἄλλοις τὰ τῆς ὀρχήσεως σχήματα D.H.7.72

, cf. Luc.Rh.Pr.13; τὰ ἐνδιδόμενα orders, words of command, Arr.Tact.31.6: metaph., give the key-note, of a speech, Arist.Rh.1414b26; cf. ἐνδόσιμος (but ἐ. φωνήν cry aloud, LXXNu.14.1):

τοῖς μεθ' ἑαυτὸ τὴν γόνιμον ἐ. πρόοδον Procl.Inst.152

.